‘Stop Kony 2012’: Flawed Framing Leads to Flawed Results

This week, social media has been a buzz about a project launched by NGO Invisible Children called “Stop Kony 2012,” which seeks the capture of Ugandan extremist Christian Joseph Kony, head of the Lord’s Resistance Army.  Though I recognize that Invisible Children has been involved in meritorious humanitarian and development efforts and I certainly want Kony arrested and tried for crimes against humanity, I have some fundamentally issues with this campaign, which I will offer a critique of and a suggested way forward in assisting the people of Central Africa.

First, I am disturbed by “Stop Kony 2012” because the main push of the project is not amplifying the voices of those who want true socio-political change in the region but is pushing for military intervention into the region.  This seems counterintuitive for a humanitarian organization, from my vantage point as I serve as a board member of a humanitarian relief NGO, to call for military intervention for the purposes of hunting down one man.

In addition, the narrative seems even more bizarre in light that while it praised President Obama for sending military support to Uganda to catch Kony, who has abducted children to be soldiers, Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni  began using child soldiers prior to Kony’s insurgency.  Museveni, himself, should be tried for crimes against humanity, not to mention his brutal crackdowns against Ugandans, who have peacefully protested against his regime.

Hence, we have the issue of a humanitarian organization calling for military intervention in coordination with a brutal dictator, who should be tried as a criminal in order to catch another criminal.  I don’t think that this is a grand CIA conspiracy in which Invisible Children is a part of, but it has always been the beef of the African Diaspora that Western intervention and meddling during times of conflict actually makes matters worse for the people, not better.  Given that America has a long track record of supporting brutal dictators, who support American interests in Africa and the Middle East, many within the Diaspora find it no coincidence that Museveni, a long time US ally since the deposing of Idi Amin, is getting a pass, especially since he supports American oil interests in Uganda. I’m personally offended that “Stop Kony 2012” used as a voice Congressman Jon Inhofe (R-OK), whose number one contributors are oil and gas companies and who is definitely no friend to communities of color.

My point is that the situation in Central Africa is much more complex than the capture of Kony, who hasn’t launched an attack in Uganda in six years.  Real change for the people is not simply catching Kony but in part is addressing America supporting dictators and ramping up its combatant command in Africa (AFRICOM) in the current soft proxy conflict with China, which has been developing relationships in Africa to extract its resources for its own socio-economic interests.

Second, “Stop Kony 2012” uses a Ugandan child instead of a legitimate leader within the indigenous justice movement as a voice along with the Invisible Children spokesman, a White man, being the leading voice.  White folks simply need to understand that even with good intentions, they should step back to allow authentic indigenous leadership to speak on these issues within their narratives, not the paternalistic White man with the Black boy frame.  Not only are we sick of the Tarzan King of the Jungle frame, but it causes misinformation and misperceptions to be furthered.  Then again, I’m not sure if the makers of this even care about this sensitivity and were more concerned about a media campaign that would appeal primarily to White folk to call for military intervention into Central Africa.

“Crisis in the Congo: Uncovering the Truth” is an alternative framework from an indigenous perspective of the conflicts, which includes Kony, in the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda.  Before dealing with an issue, there must be an accurate critique before finding a viable solution.  Having an action coming from a flawed perspective or from a place of White privilege/American exceptionalism is not a real solution.  And if there is anything that I’ve learned from the occupation of the Palestinian people is that inaccurate and flawed information reinforces frames that further oppression.  So I’m not feeling those who minimize the voices of Black folk by dismissing concerns as just crying and complaining instead of offering solutions.

My suggestion for the sincere is that if you’re truly interested in helping people of the region and ending child abduction in which Kony, Museveni and others are a part of, connect with those who are involved in the movement like Kambale Musavuli and Rosebella Kagumire.  They can better explain the scope of the challenges the people face in the area, and they can direct you to NGO’s who are doing the best work on the ground, not those who have the slickest video on the internet that invokes emotion.

I want Kony stopped, but I also want the marginalization of African people’s voices to stop as well as the exploitation of our lands by pointing the finger at people, instead of structures of oppression.

DawudWalid

Dawud Walid is currently the Executive Director of the Michigan chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-MI), which is a chapter of America's largest advocacy and civil liberties organization for American Muslims and is a member of the Michigan Muslim Community Council (MMCC) Imams Committee. Walid has been interviewed and quoted in approximately 150 media outlets ranging from the New York Times, Wall St Journal, National Public Radio, CNN, BBC, FOX News and Al-Jazeera. Furthermore, Walid was a political blogger for the Detroit News from January 2014 to January 2016, has had essays published in the 2012 book All-American: 45 American Men on Being Muslim, the 2014 book Qur'an in Conversation and was quoted as an expert in 13 additional books and academic dissertations. He was also a featured character in the 2013 HBO documentary "The Education of Mohammad Hussein." Walid has lectured at over 50 institutions of higher learning about Islam, interfaith dialogue and social justice including at Harvard University, DePaul University and the University of the Virgin Islands - St. Thomas and St. Croix campuses as well as spoken at the 2008 and 2011 Congressional Black Caucus Conventions alongside prominent speakers such as the Rev. Jesse Jackson and Congressman Keith Ellison. In 2008, Walid delivered the closing benediction at the historic 52nd Michigan Electoral College in the Michigan State Senate chambers and gave the Baccalaureate speech for graduates of the prestigious Cranbrook-Kingswood Academy located in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. Walid was also a featured speaker at the 2009 and 2010 Malian Peace and Tolerance Conferences at the University of Bamako in Mali, West Africa. He has also given testimony at hearings and briefings in front of Michigan state legislators and U.S. congressional representatives, including speaking before members of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus in Washington, D.C. Walid has studied under qualified scholars the disciplines of Arabic grammar and morphology, foundations of Islamic jurisprudence, sciences of the exegesis of the Qur’an, and Islamic history during the era of Prophet Muhammad through the governments of the first 5 caliphs. He previously served as an imam at Masjid Wali Muhammad in Detroit and the Bosnian American Islamic Center in Hamtramck, Michigan, and continues to deliver sermons and lectures at Islamic centers across the United States and Canada. Walid was a 2011 - 2012 fellow of the University of Southern California (USC) American Muslim Civil Leadership Institute (AMCLI) and a 2014 - 2015 fellow of the Wayne State Law School Detroit Action Equity Lab (DEAL). Walid served in the United States Navy under honorable conditions earning two United States Navy & Marine Corp Achievement medals while deployed abroad. He has also received awards of recognition from the city councils of Detroit and Hamtramck and from the Mayor of Lansing as well as a number of other religious and community organizations.

4 Comments

  1. Does it not hold value in that it informs people of the situation in Uganda and as to who Kony is? Even if you disagree with their methods; I feel the film is worthwhile because of the light it sheds to Americans, black or white, on the situation there.

    • Americans have had over a decade to educate themselves regarding this situation… Instead people arechoosing to jump on the social media bandwagon with obvious political western agenda as opposed to learning about the real realtiy and real solutions that work for the people of these African regions.

  2. the only fact behind anything that gains world renounce is either the holders of media are paid to promote it or else it is something sunk deep into the either plans of those who consider themselves to be game makers , this story is ancient i mean this guy (kony) has done this for decades…. now is the time to think about it??? really ?? its is just one pawn that s getting used wen all others have failed

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